Spitfire wrote:Vulcan Bomber wrote:
out on the main line you drive on the reverser with the regulator fully open.
on the great central being driven on the brakes!)
Right - now I know nothing except there is a lever you pull to accelerate (the regulator - I think)
So what exactly do the 2 underlined expressions in bold mean
Do tell ....
The reverser is just that..... Well, ok it isn't. What it does is alters the "cut off" point on the valves for when the steam is admited and then cut off to the cylinder... So a high cut off number means the steam is admitted for longer (75% cut off means the steam is admitted for 75% of the Pistons travel) so you get more direct ooomph to get your 600Ton train moving (first gear in your car). As you wind the cut off point back (on the reverser) you admit steam for less time of the pistons travel meaning you rely more on the expansion of the steam in the cylinder, (typically about 20% - 30% on the flat) meaning less steam/water and coal is used. The reverser is also able to alter the valve events that much it can do as the name suggests and reverse the direction of travel.
High cut off points when pulling out of a station is what gives a steam engine the huge whoooomf up the chimney as they leave stations ect, and low cut off is what makes them run almost quietly on the run.
Now driving on the brakes is not always the case but 92214 that i mentioned is capable of starting and pulling loads of around 2500 tons, so when you hang 10% of that off Her rear drag beam with 250 PSi boiler pressure, 20% cut off and just a wiff on the regulator she still tries to run off so the driver has to maintain that 25mph limit with a touch of the brakes quite often....